Check below to see how many illegal minors were placed in your county. No one asked me if I was willing to pay a higher millage and taxes to cover education, health and services for these minors. Check your county to see how Democrats treat you, the American voter.
Granting amnesty to illegal
immigrants currently in the United States will cost American taxpayers more
than $5 trillion, according to Heritage Foundation economic expert Derrick
Morgan.
Citing Robert Rector, an authority on poverty, welfare programs, and
immigration in America ,
Morgan said the figure was reached by adding federal, state, and local costs to
school districts and other benefits provided to illegal immigrants over their
lifetime.
Read more at Newsmax.com http://www.Newsmax.com/Newsmax-Tv/amnesty-immigration-border-Derrick-Morgan/2014/07/29/id/585544/#ixzz3JuuZmb83
http://www.thefederalistpapers.org/us/see-how-many-unaccompanied-illegal-minors-hhs-released-in-your-county
Read more at Newsmax.com http://www.Newsmax.com/Newsmax-Tv/amnesty-immigration-border-Derrick-Morgan/2014/07/29/id/585544/#ixzz3JuuZmb83
http://www.thefederalistpapers.org/us/see-how-many-unaccompanied-illegal-minors-hhs-released-in-your-county
UAC release data from January
1st to July 31st
|
||
83
|
||
81
|
||
AR
|
59
|
|
AZ
|
183
|
|
CA
|
242
|
|
CA
|
91
|
|
CA
|
93
|
|
CA
|
71
|
|
CA
|
1,993
|
|
CA
|
96
|
|
CA
|
67
|
|
CA
|
206
|
|
CA
|
108
|
|
CA
|
94
|
|
CA
|
76
|
|
CA
|
185
|
|
CA
|
153
|
|
CA
|
132
|
|
CO
|
52
|
|
CO
|
58
|
|
CT
|
253
|
|
DE
|
114
|
|
FL
|
356
|
|
FL
|
160
|
|
FL
|
Duval
County
|
140
|
FL
|
142
|
|
FL
|
232
|
|
FL
|
59
|
|
FL
|
81
|
|
FL
|
1,127
|
|
FL
|
216
|
|
FL
|
785
|
|
GA
|
65
|
|
GA
|
138
|
|
GA
|
68
|
|
GA
|
64
|
|
GA
|
266
|
|
GA
|
85
|
|
IL
|
52
|
|
IL
|
67
|
|
IN
|
132
|
|
KS
|
87
|
|
LA
|
173
|
|
LA
|
533
|
|
LA
|
51
|
|
LA
|
237
|
|
LA
|
54
|
|
MA
|
60
|
|
MA
|
189
|
|
MA
|
384
|
|
MA
|
69
|
|
MD
|
145
|
|
MD
|
264
|
|
MD
|
206
|
|
MD
|
139
|
|
MD
|
102
|
|
MD
|
816
|
|
MD
|
960
|
|
MS
|
50
|
|
NC
|
157
|
|
NC
|
488
|
|
NC
|
170
|
|
NJ
|
119
|
|
NJ
|
73
|
|
NJ
|
250
|
|
NJ
|
238
|
|
NJ
|
128
|
|
NJ
|
144
|
|
NJ
|
181
|
|
NJ
|
67
|
|
NJ
|
66
|
|
NJ
|
395
|
|
NY
|
347
|
|
NY
|
59
|
|
NY
|
1,096
|
|
NY
|
63
|
|
NY
|
578
|
|
NY
|
1,181
|
|
NY
|
226
|
|
OH
|
110
|
|
OH
|
130
|
|
OK
|
97
|
|
OK
|
74
|
|
PA
|
58
|
|
SC
|
56
|
|
SC
|
106
|
|
TN
|
255
|
|
TN
|
109
|
|
TN
|
67
|
|
TN
|
88
|
|
TN
|
190
|
|
TX
|
134
|
|
TX
|
56
|
|
TX
|
851
|
|
TX
|
55
|
|
TX
|
61
|
|
TX
|
72
|
|
TX
|
2,866
|
|
TX
|
117
|
|
TX
|
354
|
|
UT
|
53
|
|
VA
|
205
|
|
VA
|
133
|
|
VA
|
104
|
|
VA
|
1,023
|
|
VA
|
65
|
|
VA
|
50
|
|
VA
|
210
|
|
VA
|
103
|
|
VA
|
58
|
|
VA
|
361
|
|
VA
|
112
|
How many illegals were released into your county?
“It is expected that children will continue to arrive in large numbers in the coming years,” says a DOE memo to principals obtained by The Post.
The notice comes as the city rolls out a $50 million red
carpet for 1,662 minors who crossed the border this summer to escape violence
and gangs in Guatemala , Honduras and El Salvador .
In the “surge,” 5,000 of the 63,000 migrant kids caught
trying to cross US borders — or who turned themselves in for refuge — have been
released to relatives or other “sponsors” in
In the city, Queens has received the highest number of
unaccompanied children, 732, followed by Brooklyn (434), The Bronx (433), Manhattan (63) and Staten Island
(less than 50), federal reports show.
The recent arrivals join an estimated 350,000 children of
illegal immigrants already in
The DOE refused to discuss the exact numbers of recently
enrolled children, claiming it would violate student privacy. Officials ignored
questions about the cost.
The city’s per-pupil spending in the 2012-2013 academic
year averaged $20,749, which would bring the total for the migrant kids to
$48.7 million.
In response to an inquiry about unaccompanied minors from
one of its school divisions, Virginia ’s Department of
Education issued a memo this month reminding its 132 divisions about their
obligation to educate all children.
“In light of the heightened media coverage of the issue of
undocumented immigrant children, VDOE provides the following updated
information for your use in responding to community questions or issues,” says
the memo distributed to the commonwealth’s 132 school divisions and obtained by
Breitbart News.
The memo to Virginia ’s
school divisions stressed the need to provide all children “equal access to an
education” and highlighted the updated guidance from the Obama administration
providing more flexibility on the documentation students need to enroll in
public schools.
“Such equal access extends to children who come into the United States
from other countries without an adult guardian. These children are referred to
as unaccompanied alien children (UAC) in federal statutes,” the memo explains.
(Daily Caller) – Since October 2013, 50,303 “unaccompanied
children” from El Salvador , Guatemala and Honduras
have crossed America ’s
porous Southern border to claim green cards via the immigration courts.
The Obama administration has sent none of these children
home. Instead, federal officials have chosen to set aside normal immigration
practices and to allow this wave of young illegal immigrants to apply for green
cards via asylum applications and to disperse across the country.
April 14, 1997
Why Can't All Immigrants Be Cared
For By Sponsors?by Jennifer Daskal and David Super
In
justifying the cuts targeted at immigrants
in last year's welfare bill,
many have argued that immigrants should rely on their sponsors — not the
government — for support. Yet, throughout the 1990s, over 300,000 immigrants
have been legally admitted to the United States each year without
sponsors. And others may have sponsors who have died or become impoverished
themselves.
Sponsored
immigrants, totaling about 450,000 each year, come to the United States
under the category of family reunification programs, designed to unite
separated families. Yet, having a sponsor is not a guarantee of assistance.
Until April of this year, sponsors were under no legal obligation to support
the immigrants that they sponsored. Even now, it is unclear whether the support
of a sponsor is enforceable as a practical matter. And sponsors can die or
become impoverished.
Legal
immigrants who enter the United
States under provisions of law other than
family reunification generally do not have sponsors. In addition, under
the 1986 Immigration and Control Act (IRCA), almost three million
resident aliens were granted legal permanent residents. None of those
granted legal status under IRCA have sponsors.1
Often
they have no relationships to U.S.
citizens and have no one to turn to in time of need.
Examples of immigrants without sponsors include:
·
Refugees and
Asylees: Refugees are admitted based
on a well-founded fear of persecution. They often arrive with nothing but the
clothes on their back and usually lack friends or relatives in the United States .
Asylees, like refugees, are granted legal permanent resident status based on
fear of persecution. Unlike refugees, asylees are already in the United States
when they apply for legal status — many having fled their home country in an
effort to save their lives. Throughout the 1990s, the United States
has admitted approximately 90,000 refugees and 10,000 asylees annually. Due to
their adverse circumstances, refugees and asylees have tended to use public
assistance more heavily than other immigrants.
Last year's welfare law exempted refugees, asylees, and those granted a withholding of deportation from the ban on SSI, Food Stamps, and Medicaid for five years. Although refugees and asylees are eligible to naturalize after five years they may not begin the application process until after four years and nine months, and it takes INS an average of nine months to process naturalization applications, with the waiting time much longer in some cities. Refugees and asylees will be ineligible for SSI and food stamps during most or all of the period in which their applications are being processed. The many refugees and asylees who are unable to naturalize due to language constraints or physical and mental impairments will be among those who lose benefits after their fifth year in theUnited States .
Last year's welfare law exempted refugees, asylees, and those granted a withholding of deportation from the ban on SSI, Food Stamps, and Medicaid for five years. Although refugees and asylees are eligible to naturalize after five years they may not begin the application process until after four years and nine months, and it takes INS an average of nine months to process naturalization applications, with the waiting time much longer in some cities. Refugees and asylees will be ineligible for SSI and food stamps during most or all of the period in which their applications are being processed. The many refugees and asylees who are unable to naturalize due to language constraints or physical and mental impairments will be among those who lose benefits after their fifth year in the
The Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR) is a program of the Administration for Children
and Families (ACF), an office within the United States
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), created with the passing of
the United States Refugee Act of 1980 (Public Law 96-212). The ORR offers
support for refugees
seeking safe haven within the United
States , including victims of human
trafficking, those seeking asylum from persecution, survivors of torture
and war, and unaccompanied alien children. The mission and purpose of the ORR
is to assist in the relocation process and provide needed services to
individuals granted asylum within the United States .[1]
Since 1975, the
Funding
The ORR receives
an appropriation from Congress each year with some specifications on allotments
for each division, and divides the allotment among its programs. These programs
then appropriate the money to their partnering agencies in the form of grants,
following specified formula guidelines. States ultimately hold the
responsibility for carrying out the ORR’s mission:
“Federal
resettlement assistance to refugees is provided primarily through the
state-administered refugee resettlement program. States provide transitional
cash and medical assistance and social services, as well as maintain legal
responsibility for the care of unaccompanied refugee children."[14]
The ORR uses a
matching grant program to provide funding for its affiliate voluntary agencies.
These voluntary agencies are then expected to operate the program through their
national networks. The ORR “awards $2 for every $1 raised by the agency up to a
maximum of $2,200 in Federal funds per enrollee. Note that while federal and
match funds are calculated on a per capita or client basis, the actual spending
of such funds is not per capita based."[15]
The Refugee Act
Published: August 29, 2012
The Refugee Act of 1980 created The Federal Refugee Resettlement
Program to provide for the effective resettlement of refugees and to assist
them to achieve economic self-sufficiency as quickly as possible after arrival
in the United States .
Title IV, chapter 2 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) contains the
provisions of the Refugee Act which are reflected in the following text:
[Note: The Refugee Act was reauthorized
through the year 2002. H.R.3061 Text, PDF Sponsor: Rep Smith, Lamar (introduced
10/12/1999). Latest Major Action: 11/13/1999 Became Public Law No: 106-104.
Title: To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to extend for an additional
2 years the period for admission of an alien as a nonimmigrant under section
101(a)(15)(S) of such Act, and to
authorize appropriations for the refugee assistance program under chapter 2 of
title IV of the Immigration and Nationality Act. Exact
Language: SEC. 3. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR REFUGEE ASSISTANCE.
Section 414(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1524(a)) is
amended by striking ``1998 and 1999'' and
inserting "2000 through 2002''. Approved November 13,
1999.]
INA: ACT 411 - OFFICE OF REFUGEE
RESETTLEMENT
Sec. 411. [8 U.S.C. 1521]
Sec. 411. [8 U.S.C. 1521]
(a) There is established, within the
Department of Health and Human Services, an office to be known as the Office of
Refugee Resettlement (hereinafter in this chapter referred to as the
"Office"). The head of the Office shall be a Director (hereinafter in
this chapter referred to as the "Director"), to be appointed by the
Secretary of Health and Human Services (hereinafter in this chapter referred to
as the "Secretary").
(b) The function of the Office and its
Director is to fund and administer (directly or through arrangements with other
Federal agencies), in consultation with the Secretary of State,1/ programs of
the Federal Government under this chapter.
FOOTNOTES FOR SECTION 411
INA: ACT 411 FN 1
INA: ACT 411 FN 1
FN 1 Paragraph (1) of § 162(n) of the
Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1994 and 1995 (Pub. L.
103-236, 108 Stat. 409, Apr. 30, 1994) substituted a reference to the Secretary
of State for a reference to the U.S. Coordinator for Refugee Affairs;
paragraphs (2) and (3) of that section deleted subsequent references in § 412
and § 413 to the Coordinator. INA: ACT 412 - AUTHORIZATION FOR PROGRAMS FOR
DOMESTIC RESETTLEMENT OF AND ASSISTANCE TO REFUGEES Sec. 412. [8 U.S.C. 1522]
(a) Conditions and Considerations.
(1)(A) In providing assistance under this
section, the Director shall, to the extent of available appropriations,
(i) make available sufficient resources for
employment training and placement in order to achieve economic self-sufficiency
among refugees as quickly as possible,
(ii) provide refugees with the opportunity
to acquire sufficient English language training to enable them to become
effectively resettled as quickly as possible,
(iii) insure that cash assistance is made
available to refugees in such a manner as not to discourage their economic
self-sufficiency, in accordance with subsection (e)(2), and (iv) insure that
women have the same opportunities as men to participate in training and
instruction.
(B) It is the intent of Congress that in
providing refugee assistance under this section-
(i) employable refugees should be placed on
jobs as soon as possible after their arrival in the United States ;
(ii) social service funds should be focused
on employment-related services, English-as-a-second-language training (in
non-work hours where possible), and case-management services; and
(iii) local voluntary agency activities
should be conducted in close cooperation and advance consultation with State
and local governments.
(2)(A) The Director and the Federal agency
administering subsection (b)(1), shall consult regularly (not less often than
quarterly) with State and local governments and private nonprofit voluntary
agencies concerning the sponsorship process and the intended distribution of
refugees among the States and localities before their placement in those States
and localities.
(B) The Director shall develop and
implement, in consultation with representatives of voluntary agencies and State
and local governments, policies and strategies for the placement and
resettlement of refugees within the United States .
(C) Such policies and strategies, to the
extent practicable and except under such unusual circumstances as the Director
may recognize, shall-
(i) insure that a refugee is not initially
placed or resettled in an area highly impacted (as determined under regulations
prescribed by the Director after consultation with such agencies and
governments) by the presence of refugees or comparable populations unless the
refugee has a spouse, parent, sibling, son, or daughter residing in that area,
(ii) provide for a mechanism whereby
representatives of local affiliates of voluntary agencies regularly (not less
often than quarterly) meet with representatives of State and local governments
to plan and coordinate in advance of their arrival the appropriate placement of
refugees among the various States and localities, and
(iii) take into account-
(I) the proportion of refugees and comparable
entrants in the population in the area,
(II) the availability of employment
opportunities, affordable housing, and public and private resources (including
educational, health care, and mental health services) for refugees in the area,
(III) the likelihood of refugees placed in
the area becoming self-sufficient and free from long-term dependence on public
assistance, and
(IV) the secondary migration of refugees to
and from the area that is likely to occur.
(D) With respect to the location of
placement of refugees within a State, the Federal agency administering
subsection (b)(1) shall, consistent with such policies and strategies and to
the maximum extent possible, take into account recommendations of the State.
(3) In the provision of domestic assistance
under this section, the Director shall make a periodic assessment, based on
refugee population and other relevant factors, of the relative needs of
refugees for assistance and services under this chapter and the resources
available to meet such needs. The Director shall compile and maintain data on
secondary migration of refugees within the United States and, by State of
residence and nationality, on the proportion of refugees receiving cash or
medical assistance described in subsection (e).
In allocating resources, the Director shall
avoid duplication of services and provide for maximum coordination between
agencies providing related services.
(4)(A) No grant or contract may be awarded
under this section unless an appropriate proposal and application (including a
description of the agency's ability to perform the services specified in the
proposal) are submitted to, and approved by, the appropriate administering
official. Grants and contracts under this section shall be made to those
agencies which the appropriate administering official determines can best
perform the services. Payments may be made for activities authorized under this
chapter in advance or by way of reimbursement. In carrying out this section,
the Director, the Secretary of State, and such other appropriate administering
official are authorized-
(i) to make loans, and
(ii) to accept and use money, funds,
property, and services of any kind made available by gift, devise, bequest,
grant, or otherwise for the purpose of carrying out this section.
(B) No funds may be made available under
this chapter (other than under subsection (b)(1)) to States or political
subdivisions in the form of block grants, per capita grants, or similar
consolidated grants or contracts. Such funds shall be made available under
separate grants or contracts-
(i) for medical screening and initial
medical treatment under subsection (b)(5), (ii) for services for refugees under
subsection (c)(1),
(iii) for targeted assistance project grants under subsection (c)(2), and
(iv) for assistance for refugee children under subsection (d)(2).
(iii) for targeted assistance project grants under subsection (c)(2), and
(iv) for assistance for refugee children under subsection (d)(2).
(C) The Director may not delegate to a
State or political subdivision his authority to review or approve grants or
contracts under this chapter or the terms under which such grants or contracts
are made.
(5) Assistance and services funded under
this section shall be provided to refugees without regard to race, religion,
nationality, sex, or political opinion.
(6) As a condition for receiving assistance
under this section, a State must-
IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT
TITLE IV-MISCELLANEOUS AND REFUGEE ASSISTANCE
TITLE IV-MISCELLANEOUS AND REFUGEE ASSISTANCE
CHAPTER 2 - REFUGEE ASSISTANCE
INA: ACT 412 - AUTHORIZATION FOR PROGRAMS FOR DOMESTIC
INA: ACT 412 - AUTHORIZATION FOR PROGRAMS FOR DOMESTIC
RESETTLEMENT OF AND ASSISTANCE TO REFUGEES
(A) submit to the Director a plan which
provides-
(i) a description of how the State intends
to encourage effective refugee resettlement and to promote economic
self-sufficiency as quickly as possible,
(ii) a description of how the State will
insure that language training and employment services are made available to
refugees receiving cash assistance,
(iii) for the designation of an individual,
employed by the State, who will be responsible for insuring coordination of
public and private resources in refugee resettlement,
(iv) for the care and supervision of and legal
responsibility for unaccompanied refugee children in the State, and
(v) for the identification of refugees who
at the time of resettlement in the State are determined to have medical
conditions requiring, or medical histories indicating a need for, treatment or
observation and such monitoring of such treatment or observation as may be
necessary;
(B) meet standards, goals, and priorities,
developed by the Director, which assure the effective resettlement of refugees
and which promote their economic self-sufficiency as quickly as possible and
the efficient provision of services; and
(C) submit to the Director, within a
reasonable period of time after the end of each fiscal year, a report on the
uses of funds provided under this chapter which the State is responsible for
administering.
(7) The Secretary, together with the
Secretary of State with respect to assistance provided by the Secretary of
State under subsection (b), shall develop a system of monitoring the assistance
provided under this section. This system shall include-
(A) evaluations of the effectiveness of the
programs funded under this section and the performance of States, grantees, and
contractors;
(B) financial auditing and other
appropriate monitoring to detect any fraud, abuse, or mismanagement in the
operation of such programs; and
(C) data collection on the services
provided and the results achieved.
(8) The Attorney General shall provide the
Director with information supplied by refugees in conjunction with their
applications to the Attorney General for adjustment of status, and the Director
shall compile, summarize, and evaluate such information.
(9) The Secretary, the Secretary of
Education, the Attorney General, and the Secretary of State may issue such
regulations as each deems appropriate to carry out this chapter.
(10) For purposes of this chapter, the term
"refugee" includes any alien described in section 207(c)(2).
(b) Program of Initial Resettlement.-(1)(A)
For-
(i) fiscal years 1980 and 1981, the
Secretary of State is authorized, and
(ii) fiscal year 1982 and succeeding fiscal
years, the Director (except as provided in subparagraph (B)) is authorized, to
make grants to, and contracts with, public or private nonprofit agencies for
initial resettlement (including initial reception and placement with sponsors)
of refugees in the United States. Grants to, or contracts with, private
nonprofit voluntary agencies under this paragraph shall be made consistent with
the objectives of this chapter, taking into account the different resettlement
approaches and practices of such agencies. Resettlement assistance under this
paragraph shall be provided in coordination with the Director's provision of
other assistance under this chapter. Funds provided to agencies under such
grants and contracts may only be obligated or expended during the fiscal year
in which they are provided (or the subsequent fiscal year or such subsequent
fiscal period as the Federal contracting agency may approve) to carry out the
purposes of this subsection.
(B) If the President determines that the
Director should not administer the program under this paragraph, the authority
of the Director under the first sentence of subparagraph (A) shall be exercised
by such officer as the President shall from time to time specify.
(2)1/ The Director is authorized to develop
programs for such orientation, instruction in English, and job training for
refugees, and such other education and training of refugees, as facilitates
their resettlement in the United States. The Director is authorized to
implement such programs, in accordance with the provisions of this section,
with respect to refugees in the United
States . The Secretary of State is authorized
to implement such programs with respect to refugees awaiting entry into the United States .
(3)2/ The Secretary is authorized to make
arrangements (including cooperative arrangements with other Federal agencies)
for the temporary care of refugees in the United States in emergency
circumstances, including the establishment of processing centers, if necessary,
without regard to such provisions of law (other than the Renegotiation Act of
1951 and section 414(b) of this chapter) regulating the making, performance,
amendment, or modification of contracts and the expenditure of funds of the
United States Government as the Secretary may specify.
(4)3/ The Secretary shall-
(A) assure that an adequate number of
trained staff are available at the location at which the refugees enter the United States
to assure that all necessary medical records are available and in proper order;
(B) provide for the identification of
refugees who have been determined to have medical conditions affecting the
public health and requiring treatment;
(C) assure that State or local health
officials at the resettlement destination within the United States of each
refugee are promptly notified of the refugee's arrival and provided with all
applicable medical records; and
(D) provide for such monitoring of refugees
identified under subparagraph (B) as will insure that they receive appropriate
and timely treatment.
The Secretary shall develop and implement
methods for monitoring and assessing the quality of medical screening and
related health services provided to refugees awaiting resettlement in the United States .
(5) The Director is authorized to make
grants to, and enter into contracts with, State and local health agencies for
payments to meet their costs of providing medical screening and initial medical
treatment to refugees.
(6) The Comptroller General shall directly
conduct an annual financial audit of funds expended under each grant or
contract made under paragraph (1) for fiscal year 1986 and for fiscal year
1987.
(7) Each grant or contract with an agency
under paragraph (1) shall require the agency to do the following:
(A) To provide quarterly performance and
financial status reports to the Federal agency administering paragraph (1).
(B)(i) To provide, directly or through its
local affiliate, notice to the appropriate county or other local welfare office
at the time that the agency becomes aware that a refugee is offered employment
and to provide notice to the refugee that such notice has been provided, and
(ii) upon request of such a welfare office
to which a refugee has applied for cash assistance, to furnish that office with
documentation respecting any cash or other resources provided directly by the
agency to the refugee under this subsection.
(C) To assure that refugees, known to the
agency as having been identified pursuant to paragraph (4)(B) as having medical
conditions affecting the public health and requiring treatment, report to the
appropriate county or other health agency upon their resettlement in an area.
(D) To fulfill its responsibility to
provide for the basic needs (including food, clothing, shelter, and
transportation for job interviews and training) of each refugee resettled and
to develop and implement a resettlement plan including the early employment of
each refugee resettled and to monitor the implementation of such plan.
(E) To transmit to the Federal agency administering
paragraph (1) an annual report describing the following:
(i) The number of refugees placed (by
county of placement) and the expenditures made in the year under the grant or
contract, including the proportion of such expenditures used for administrative
purposes and for provision of services.
(ii) The proportion of refugees placed by
the agency in the previous year who are receiving cash or medical assistance
described in subsection (e).
(iii) The efforts made by the agency to
monitor placement of the refugees and the activities of local affiliates of the
agency.
(iv) The extent to which the agency has
coordinated its activities with local social service providers in a manner
which avoids duplication of activities and has provided notices to local
welfare offices and the reporting of medical conditions of certain aliens to
local health departments in accordance with subparagraphs (B)(i) and (C).
(v) Such other information as the agency
administering paragraph (1) deems to be appropriate in monitoring the
effectiveness of agencies in carrying out their functions under such grants and
contracts.
The agency administering paragraph (1)
shall promptly forward a copy of each annual report transmitted under
subparagraph (E) to the Committees on the Judiciary of the House of
Representatives and of the Senate,
(8) The Federal agency administering
paragraph (1) shall establish criteria for the performance of agencies under
grants and contracts under that paragraph, and shall include criteria relating
to an agency's-
(A) efforts to reduce welfare dependency
among refugees resettled by that agency,
(B) collection of travel loans made to
refugees resettled by that agency for travel to the United States ,
(C) arranging for effective local
sponsorship and other nonpublic assistance for refugees resettled by that
agency,
(D) cooperation with refugee mutual
assistance associations, local social service providers, health agencies, and
welfare offices,
(E) compliance with the guidelines
established by the Director for the placement and resettlement of refugees
within the United States ,
and
(F) compliance with other requirements
contained in the grant or contract, including the reporting and other
requirements under subsection (b)(7).
The Federal administering agency shall use
the criteria in the process of awarding or renewing grants and contracts under
paragraph (1).
(c) Project Grants and Contracts for
Services for Refugees.-
(1)(A) The Director is authorized to make
grants to, and enter into contracts with, public or private nonprofit agencies
for projects specifically designed-
(i) to assist refugees in obtaining the
skills which are necessary for economic self-sufficiency, including projects
for job training, employment services, day care, professional refresher training,
and other recertification services;
(ii) to provide training in English where
necessary (regardless of whether the refugees are employed or receiving cash or
other assistance); and
(iii) to provide where specific needs have
been shown and recognized by the Director, health (including mental health)
services, social services, educational and other services.
(B) The funds available for a fiscal year
for grants and contracts under subparagraph (A) shall be allocated among the
States based on the total number of refugees (including children and adults)
who arrived in the United States not more than 36 months before the beginning
of such fiscal year and who are actually residing in each State (taking into
account secondary migration) as of the beginning of the fiscal year.
(C) Any limitation which the Director
establishes on the proportion of funds allocated to a State under this
paragraph that the State may use for services other than those described in
subsection (a)(1)(B)(ii) shall not apply if the Director receives a plan
(established by or in consultation with local governments) and determines that
the plan provides for the maximum appropriate provision of employment-related
services for, and the maximum placement of, employable refugees consistent with
performance standards established under section 106 of the Job Training
Partnership Act. (2)(A) The Director is authorized to make grants to States for
assistance to counties and similar areas in the States where, because of
factors such as unusually large refugee populations (including secondary
migration), high refugee concentrations, and high use of public assistance by
refugees, there exists and can be demonstrated a specific need for
supplementation of available resources for services to refugees.
(B) Grants shall be made available under
this paragraph-
(i) primarily for the purpose of
facilitating refugee employment and achievement of self-sufficiency,
(ii) in a manner that does not supplant
other refugee program funds and that assures that not less than 95 percent of
the amount of the grant award is made available to the county or other local
entity.
(d) Assistance for Refugee Children.-
(1) The Secretary of Education is
authorized to make grants, and enter into contracts, for payments for projects
to provide special educational services (including English language training)
to refugee children in elementary and secondary schools where a demonstrated
need has been shown.
(2)(A) The Director is authorized to
provide assistance, reimbursement to States, and grants to and contracts with,
public and private nonprofit agencies, for the provision of child welfare
services, including foster care maintenance payments and services and health
care, furnished to any refugee child (except as provided in subparagraph (B))
during the thirty-six month period beginning with the first month in which such
refugee child is in the United States.
(B)(i) In the case of a refugee child who
is unaccompanied by a parent or other close adult relative (as defined by the
Director), the services described in subparagraph (A) may be furnished until
the month after the child attains eighteen years of age (or such higher age as
the State's child welfare services plan under part B of title IV of the Social
Security Act prescribes for the availability of such services to any other
child in that State).
(ii) The Director shall attempt to arrange
for the placement under the laws of the States of such unaccompanied refugee
children, who have been accepted for admission to the United States , before (or as soon as possible
after) their arrival in the United
States . During any interim period while such
a child is in the United States
or in transit to the United
States but before the child is so placed,
the Director shall assume legal responsibility (including financial
responsibility) for the child, if necessary, and is authorized to make
necessary decisions to provide for the child's immediate care.
(iii) In carrying out the Director's
responsibilities under clause (ii), the Director is authorized to enter into
contracts with appropriate public or private nonprofit agencies under such
conditions as the Director determines to be appropriate.
(iv) The Director shall prepare and
maintain a list of (I) all such unaccompanied children who have entered the United
States after April 1, 1975, (II) the names and last known residences of their
parents (if living) at the time of arrival, and (III) the children's location,
status, and progress.
(e)4/ Cash Assistance and Medical
Assistance to Refugees.-
(1) The Director is authorized to provide
assistance, reimbursement to States, and grants to, and contracts with, public
or private nonprofit agencies for 100 per centum of the cash assistance and
medical assistance provided to any refugee during the thirty-six month period
beginning with the first month in which such refugee has entered the United
States and reasonable administrative costs of providing this assistance.
(2)(A) Cash assistance provided under this
subsection to an employable refugee is conditioned, except for good cause
shown-
(i) on the refugee's registration with an
appropriate agency providing employment services described in subsection
(c)(1)(A)(i), or, if there is no such agency available, with an appropriate
State or local employment service;
(ii) on the refugee's participation in any
available and appropriate social service or targeted assistance program (funded
under subsection (c)) providing job or language training in the area in which
the refugee resides; and
(iii) on the refugee's acceptance of
appropriate offers of employment.5/
(B) Cash assistance shall not be made
available to refugees who are full-time students in institutions of higher
education (as defined by the Director after consultation with the Secretary of
Education).
(C)6/ In the case of a refugee who-
(i) refuses an offer of employment which
has been determined to be appropriate either by the agency responsible for the
initial resettlement of the refugee under subsection (b) or by the appropriate
State or local employment service,
(ii) refuses to go to a job interview which
has been arranged through such agency or service, or
(iii) refuses to participate in a social
service or targeted assistance program referred to in subparagraph (A)(ii)
which such agency or service determines to be available and appropriate, cash
assistance to the refugee shall be terminated (after opportunity for an
administrative hearing) for a period of three months (for the first such
refusal) or for a period of six months (for any subsequent refusal).
(3) The Director shall develop plans to
provide English training and other appropriate services and training to
refugees receiving cash assistance.
(4) If a refugee is eligible for aid or
assistance under a State plan approved under part A of title IV or under title
XIX of the Social Security Act, or for supplemental security income benefits
(including State supplementary payments) under the program established under
title XVI of that Act, funds authorized under this subsection shall only be
used for the non-Federal share of such aid or assistance, or for such
supplementary payments, with respect to cash and medical assistance provided
with respect to such refugee under this paragraph.
(5) The Director is authorized to allow for
the provision of medical assistance under paragraph (1) to any refugee, during
the one-year period after entry, who does not qualify for assistance under a
State plan approved under title XIX of the Social Security Act on account of
any resources or income requirement of such plan, but only if the Director
determines that-
(A) this will (i) encourage economic
self-sufficiency, or (ii) avoid a significant burden on State and local
governments; and
(B) the refugee meets such alternative
financial resources and income requirements as the Director shall establish.
(6) As a condition for receiving
assistance, reimbursement, or a contract under this subsection and
notwithstanding any other provision of law, a State or agency must provide
assurances that whenever a refugee applies for cash or medical assistance for
which assistance or reimbursement is provided under this subsection, the State
or agency must notify promptly the agency (or local affiliate) which provided
for the initial resettlement of the refugee under subsection (b) of the fact
that the refugee has so applied.
(7)(A) The Secretary shall develop and
implement alternative projects for refugees who have been in the United States
less than thirty-six months, under which refugees are provided interim support,
medical services, support services, and case management, as needed, in a manner
that encourages self-sufficiency, reduces welfare dependency, and fosters
greater coordination among the resettlement agencies and service providers. The
Secretary may permit alternative projects to cover specific groups of refugees
who have been in the United States 36 months or longer if the Secretary
determines that refugees in the group have been significantly and
disproportionately dependent on welfare and need the services provided under
the project in order to become self-sufficient and that their coverage under
the projects would be cost-effective.
(B) Refugees covered under such alternative
projects shall be precluded from receiving cash or medical assistance under any
other paragraph of this subsection or under title XIX or part A of title IV of
the Social Security Act.
(C) The Secretary, shall report to Congress
not later than October 31, 1985, on the results of these projects and on any
recommendations respecting changes in the refugee assistance program under this
section to take into account such results.
(D) To the extent that the use of such
funds is consistent with the purposes of such provisions, funds appropriated
under section 414(a) of this Act, part A of title IV of the Social Security
Act, or title XIX of such Act, may be used for the purpose of implementing and
evaluating alternative projects under this paragraph.
(8) In its provision of assistance to
refugees, a State or political subdivision shall consider the recommendations
of, and assistance provided by, agencies with grants or contracts under
subsection (b)(1).
(f) Assistance to States and Counties for
Incarceration of Certain Cuban Nationals.-
(1) The Attorney General shall pay
compensation to States and to counties for costs incurred by the States and
counties to confine in prisons, during the fiscal year for which such payment
is made, nationals of Cuba who-
(A) were paroled into the United States in 1980 by the
Attorney General,
(B) after such parole committed any
violation of State or county law for which a term of imprisonment was imposed,
and
(C) at the time of such parole and such
violation were not aliens lawfully admitted to the United States-
(i) for permanent residence, or
(ii) under the terms of an immigrant or a
nonimmigrant visa issued, under this Act.
(2) For a State or county to be eligible to
receive compensation under this subsection, the chief executive officer of the
State or county shall submit to the Attorney General, in accordance with rules
to be issued by the Attorney General, an application containing-
(A) the number and names of the Cuban
nationals with respect to whom the State or county is entitled to such
compensation, and
(B) such other information as the Attorney
General may require.
(3) For a fiscal year the Attorney General
shall pay the costs described in paragraph (1) to each State and county
determined by the Attorney General to be eligible under paragraph
(2); except that if the amounts
appropriated for the fiscal year to carry out this subsection are insufficient
to cover all such payments, each of such payments shall be ratably reduced so
that the total of such payments equals the amounts so appropriated.
(4) The authority of the Attorney General
to pay compensation under this subsection shall be effective for any fiscal
year only to the extent and in such amounts as may be provided in advance in
appropriation Acts.
(5) It shall be the policy of the United
States Government that the President, in consultation with the Attorney General
and all other appropriate Federal officials and all appropriate State and
county officials referred to in paragraph (2), shall place top priority on
seeking the expeditious removal from this country and the return to Cuba of
Cuban nationals described in paragraph (1) by any reasonable and responsible
means, and to this end the Attorney General may use the funds authorized
to carry out this subsection to conduct such policy.
to carry out this subsection to conduct such policy.
FOOTNOTES FOR SECTION 412
INA: ACT 412 FN 1
INA: ACT 412 FN 1
FN 1The President has specified the
Secretary of State. See letter of Jan. 13, 1981, from Pres. Carter to the
Speaker of the House and President of the Senate, 17 Weekly Compil. of Pres.
Docs., p. 2880.
INA: ACT 412 FN 2
FN 2Amended by § 671(e)(7) of IIRIRA by striking comma after "is authorized".
INA: ACT 412 FN 3
FN 2Amended by § 671(e)(7) of IIRIRA by striking comma after "is authorized".
INA: ACT 412 FN 3
TITLE IV-MISCELLANEOUS AND REFUGEE
ASSISTANCE
CHAPTER 2 - REFUGEE ASSISTANCE
INA: ACT 412 - AUTHORIZATION FOR PROGRAMS FOR DOMESTIC
RESETTLEMENT OF AND ASSISTANCE TO REFUGEES
CHAPTER 2 - REFUGEE ASSISTANCE
INA: ACT 412 - AUTHORIZATION FOR PROGRAMS FOR DOMESTIC
RESETTLEMENT OF AND ASSISTANCE TO REFUGEES
INA: ACT 412 FN 3
FN 3Amended by § 671(e)(7) of IIRIRA by striking comma after "The Secretary".
INA: ACT 412 FN 4
FN 3Amended by § 671(e)(7) of IIRIRA by striking comma after "The Secretary".
INA: ACT 412 FN 4
FN 4Section 313(c) of the Refugee Act of
1980 (Pub. L. 96 - 212, Mar. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 117) provides as follows:
"(c) Notwithstanding section 412(e)(1)
of the Immigration and Nationality Act and in lieu of any assistance which may
otherwise be provided under such section with respect to Cuban refugees who
entered the United States and were receiving assistance under section 2(b) of
the Migration and Refugee Assistance Act of 1962 before October 1, 1978, the
Director of the Office of Refugee Resettlement is authorized_
(1) to provide reimbursement
(A) in fiscal year 1980, for 75 percent,
(B) in fiscal year 1981, for 60 percent,
(C) in fiscal year 1982, for 45 percent, and
(D) in fiscal year 1983, for 25 percent,of the non-Federal costs of providing cash and medical assistance (other than assistance described in paragraph (2) to such refugees, and
(B) in fiscal year 1981, for 60 percent,
(C) in fiscal year 1982, for 45 percent, and
(D) in fiscal year 1983, for 25 percent,of the non-Federal costs of providing cash and medical assistance (other than assistance described in paragraph (2) to such refugees, and
(2) to provide reimbursement in any fiscal
year for 100 percent of the non-Federal costs associated with such Cuban
refugees with respect to whom supplemental security income payments were being
paid as of September 30, 1978, under title XVI of the Social Security
Act."
INA: ACT 412 FN 5
FN 5For aliens who enter theUnited
States as refugees before Apr. 1, 1987, the
following sentence (which was stricken by Sec. 9(a)(1) of the Refugee
Assistance Extension Act of 1986 (Pub. L. 99 - 605, Nov. 6, 1986, 100 Stat.
3454)) applies:
FN 5For aliens who enter the
"Such cash assistance provided to such
a refugee shall be terminated (after opportunity for an administrative hearing)
with the month in which the refugee refuses such an appropriate offer of
employment or refuses to participate in such an available and appropriate
social service program."
INA: ACT 412 FN 6
FN 6This subparagraph applies to aliens who enter the United States as refugees on or after Apr. 1, 1987, under Sec. 9(c) of the Refugee Assistance Extension Act of 1986 (Pub. L. 99 - 605, 100 Stat. 3454).
FN 6This subparagraph applies to aliens who enter the United States as refugees on or after Apr. 1, 1987, under Sec. 9(c) of the Refugee Assistance Extension Act of 1986 (Pub. L. 99 - 605, 100 Stat. 3454).
INA: ACT 413 - CONGRESSIONAL REPORTS
Sec. 413. [8 U.S.C. 1523](a) The Secretary, shall submit a report on activities under this chapter to the Committees on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives and of the Senate not later than the January 31 following the end of each fiscal year, beginning with fiscal year 1980.
Sec. 413. [8 U.S.C. 1523](a) The Secretary, shall submit a report on activities under this chapter to the Committees on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives and of the Senate not later than the January 31 following the end of each fiscal year, beginning with fiscal year 1980.
(b) Each such report shall contain-
(1) an updated profile of the employment
and labor force statistics for refugees who have entered the United States
within the five-fiscal-year period immediately preceding the fiscal year within
which the report is to be made and for refugees who entered earlier and who
have shown themselves to be significantly and disproportionately dependent on
welfare as well as a description of the extent to which refugees received the
forms of assistance or services under this chapter during that period;
(2) a description of the geographic
location of refugees;
(3) a summary of the results of the
monitoring and evaluation conducted under section 412(a)(7) during the period
for which the report is submitted;
(4) a description of (A) the activities,
expenditures, and policies of the Office under this chapter and of the
activities of States, voluntary agencies, and sponsors, and (B) the Director's
plans for improvement of refugee resettlement;
(5) evaluations of the extent to which (A)
the services provided under this chapter are assisting refugees in achieving
economic self-sufficiency, achieving ability in English, and achieving
employment commensurate with their skills and abilities, and (B) any fraud,
abuse, or mismanagement has been reported in the provisions of services or
assistance;
(6) a description of any assistance
provided by the Director pursuant to section 412(e)(5) ;
(7) a summary of the location and status of
unaccompanied refugee children admitted to the United States ; and
(8) a summary of the information compiled
and evaluation made under section 412(a)(8) .
INA: ACT 414 - AUTHORIZATION OF
APPROPRIATIONS
Sec. 414. [8 U.S.C. 1524]
Sec. 414. [8 U.S.C. 1524]
(a)1/ There are authorized to be
appropriated for each of fiscal years 1998 and 1999 1a/ such sums as may be
necessary to carry out this chapter.
(b) The authority to enter into contracts
under this chapter shall be effective for any fiscal year only to such extent
or in such amounts as are provided in advance in appropriation Acts.
[The following provision, enacted as part
of the Refugee Act of 1980, relating to the United States Coordinator for
Refugee Affairs is included at this point in title 8, United States Code, but
is not part of the Immigration and Nationality Act:]
Sec. 301. [8 U.S.C. 1525] (a) The President
shall appoint, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, a United
States Coordinator for Refugee Affairs (hereinafter in this part referred to as
the "Coordinator"). The Coordinator shall have the rank of
Ambassador-at-Large.
(b) The Coordinator shall be responsible to
the President for- 1) the development of overall United States refugee admission and
resettlement policy;
(2) the coordination of all United States
domestic and international refugee admission and resettlement programs in a
manner that assures that policy objectives are met in a timely fashion;
(3) the design of an overall budget
strategy to provide individual agencies with policy guidance on refugee matters
in the preparation of their budget requests, and to provide the Office of
Management and Budget with an overview of all refugee-related budget requests;
(4) the presentation to the Congress of the
Administration's overall refugee policy and the relationship of individual
agency refugee budgets to that overall policy;
(5) advising the President, Secretary of
State, Attorney General, and the Secretary of Health and Human Services on the
relationship of overall United States
refugee policy to the admission of refugees to, and the resettlement of
refugees in, the United
States ;
(6) under the direction of the Secretary of
State, representation and negotiation on behalf of the United States with foreign
governments and international organizations in discussions on refugee matters
and, when appropriate, submitting refugee issues for inclusion in other international
negotiations;
(7) development of an effective and
responsive liaison between the Federal Government and voluntary organizations,
Governors and mayors, and others involved in refugee relief and resettlement
work to reflect overall United States Government policy;
(8) making recommendations to the President
and to the Congress with respect to policies for, objectives of, and
establishment of priorities for, Federal functions relating to refugee
admission and resettlement in the United States; and
(9) reviewing the regulations, guidelines,
requirements, criteria, and procedures of Federal departments and agencies
applicable to the performance of functions relating to refugee admission and
resettlement in the United
States .
(c)(1) In the conduct of the Coordinator's
duties, the Coordinator shall consult regularly with States, localities, and
private nonprofit voluntary agencies concerning the sponsorship process and the
intended distribution of refugees.
(2) The Secretary of Labor and the
Secretary of Education shall provide the Coordinator with regular reports
describing the efforts of their respective departments to increase refugee
access to programs within their jurisdiction, and the Coordinator shall include
information on each programs in reports submitted under section 413(a)(1) of
the Immigration and Nationality Act.